Calories burned
swimming breaststroke
390 kcal / hour Swimming breaststroke burns approximately 390 calories per hour for a 70 kg (154 lb) adult, and 195 calories in 30 minutes. Across the normal adult weight range the hourly figure runs from about 278 to 668 kcal.
It carries a MET value of 5.3 in the 2024 Adult Compendium of Physical Activities.
Calories burned swimming breaststroke by body weight
Energy cost scales with the mass you move, so body weight changes the answer more than anything else.
| Body weight | 15 min | 30 min | 45 min | 60 min | 90 min |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 50 kg (110 lb) | 70 | 139 | 209 | 278 | 417 |
| 60 kg (132 lb) | 83 | 167 | 250 | 334 | 501 |
| 70 kg (154 lb) | 97 | 195 | 292 | 390 | 584 |
| 80 kg (176 lb) | 111 | 223 | 334 | 445 | 668 |
| 90 kg (198 lb) | 125 | 250 | 376 | 501 | 751 |
| 100 kg (220 lb) | 139 | 278 | 417 | 557 | 835 |
| 110 kg (243 lb) | 153 | 306 | 459 | 612 | 918 |
| 120 kg (265 lb) | 167 | 334 | 501 | 668 | 1,002 |
Figures in kilocalories (the "calories" on food labels). The highlighted row is the 70 kg reference adult used in the headline figure; the highlighted column is one hour.
What 390 calories an hour actually means
At MET 5.3, swimming breaststroke counts as moderate activity — it uses about 5.3 times the energy your body burns sitting still. For a 70 kg adult that works out to roughly 6 kcal per minute, or 390 kcal across a full hour.
Within water activities, that ranks 17th of 29 activities by energy cost, a little below scuba diving (MET 5.65) and above snorkeling (MET 5).
Put differently: one hour of swimming breaststroke costs about the same energy as 79 minutes of ordinary walking.
On the food side, a slice of pizza (about 285 kcal) takes roughly 44 minutes of swimming breaststroke to offset at that body weight. That framing is useful for scale, but it is worth saying plainly: exercise and diet are not a ledger that cancels neatly, and appetite tends to rise with activity.
Questions
How many calories does swimming breaststroke burn per hour?
About 390 kcal per hour for a 70 kg (154 lb) adult, using the Compendium MET value of 5.3. A 90 kg adult burns closer to 501 kcal in the same hour, because energy cost scales almost directly with body mass.
How many calories does 30 minutes of swimming breaststroke burn?
Roughly 195 kcal at 70 kg, 167 kcal at 60 kg and 278 kcal at 100 kg. Halving the time halves the calories — the relationship is linear.
What is the MET value of swimming breaststroke?
5.3. One MET is the energy you use sitting quietly, so MET 5.3 means 5.3 times that rate.
Is this an exact number of calories?
No, and no calculator can give you one. MET values are population averages measured in laboratory conditions; your own figure varies with fitness, technique, terrain, temperature and body composition. Treat these numbers as a solid estimate for planning, not a precise measurement — and treat any device or site claiming three-digit precision with suspicion.
Related activities
Three more from water activities, and three with a similar energy cost from elsewhere in the Compendium.
MET value from the 2024 Adult Compendium of Physical Activities (activity code 18265). Calories computed as MET × 3.5 × weight kg ÷ 200 per minute. General information only — not medical, fitness or nutrition advice. Calorie figures are population estimates and vary between individuals.